University Of California, Berkeley
Office of Undergraduate AdvisingCollege of Letters & Science
Office of Undergraduate Advising

 Planning Your Years

Start Index
 Introduction

 Freshman Year
  Course Priorities
  Entry Level Writing
  R&C
  Major
  Capped Majors
  QR
  FL
  7-Course Breadth
  AC
  AH&I
  Other Issues
-->Normal Progress
  AP & HSE Credit
  Business Ad.
  Seminars
  Pre-medical
  Law School
  Unit Requirements
  Study Abroad
  Research
  Scholarships
  Degree Audit
  Student Responsibility
  Freshman Checklist

 Sophomore Year

 Transfer

 Junior Year

 Senior Year


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 End Index

 College of Letters & Science
College of Letters & Science

Normal Progress

How many classes and units should I take each semester?

  • All students are expected to take a minimum of 13 units each semester. Exceptions to the minimum are considered in certain cases.

  • We recommend that all undergraduate students take between 13 and16 units each semester. A common program would include four courses worth 3 or 4 units each.

  • Averaging 15 units per semester (30 per year) will allow completion of the 120 units required for graduation within four years.

  • The maximum unit limit per semester is 20.5. Undeclared students may appeal for an exception to a College Adviser; declared students appeal to their major adviser.

  • Freshman Seminar courses provide opportunities to explore a wide range of academic interests. These courses, worth 1,2, or 3 units, often help balance an academic program that may include three other classes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q - I want to graduate in four years, however, given all the different requirements that I must plan for as a freshman, is it realistic for me to expect to complete an average of 15 units per term or 30 units per year?

A - Freshmen and sophomores often do not average 30 units per year. Summer school is one common way to "catch up," but it is not always the best (or only) way. Juniors and seniors can often get back on track because they find themselves able to take heavier course schedules. Once you've declared a major you will probably be taking upper division courses in your area of interest. This more focused schedule, in combination with the benefits of prior years of careful and persistent preparation (i.e. steady completion of breadth requirements), often allows experienced students to take seemingly heavier loads that are more tailored to their individual interests. Also, experienced students with strong records of achievement and preparation are sometimes allowed to take course loads in excess of the maximum if necessary. Graduating in four years is definitely possible if you plan carefully.

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This page was last updated on Thursday, April 13, 2006
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